The 
following applies to all papers and action assignments.  Where it says “papers” 
only, it is to be understood that the guidelines also apply to action 
assignments.
				
				The 
instructions in this section are applicable to all papers and action assignments 
written for this course.  In addition to these guidelines you will find 
instructions that are specific to the papers assigned in the assignment areas.
				
				RESEARCH PAPERS
				
				There is 
often confusion about what is expected in a college level research paper. 
				
				
				This is 
sometimes because the focus is a bit different.  College level writing is 
designed to help you learn to gather data, analyze it and then present it in a 
form that is convincing to your reader.  You will be doing this throughout your 
professional/business life and it is my desire to help you become a better 
writer.  See Writing in College at 
				http://writing-program.uchicago.edu/resources/collegewriting/high_school_v_college.htm
				
				The 
papers written for this course are research papers.   A research is not just a 
paper full of facts taken from a book or other source; that is a book report.  
It is a paper for which you have done some preliminary reading and established a 
thesis about your topic.  Be sure to establish your thesis and base your papers 
on research.   The thesis should be in the first paragraph.  If you are 
unfamiliar with research papers the following websites may help you.
				
				**All 
papers must be written and cited in APA format**.
				
				A Guide 
for Writing Research Papers based on styles Recommended by APA
				
				http://webster.commnet.edu/apa/apa_index.htm
				
				Writing 
Research Papers: A Step-by-Step Procedure
				
				http://www.econ.utah.edu/jameson/writanal.HTM
				
				Writing 
Research Papers
				
				http://www.simpson.edu/academics/Hawley/Research.html
				
				Guide to 
Grammar & Writing by Professor Charles Darling
				
				http://ccc.commnet.edu/grammar
				
				Purdue 
Online Writing Lab (OWL)
				
				http://owl.english.purdue.edu/internet/index.html
				
				            RESEARCH PAPER FORMAT
				
				**APA 
format and citation method is required for all papers**
				
				Part of 
writing research papers is learning to locate and critique sources of 
information to support your thesis.  For all assigned research papers you must 
have a minimum of ten (10) resources that you locate and critique.  Please see 
next sections for further information on resources.   Citation using APA format 
is required (both intext notation and a reference list.  I do not require a 
bibliography.
				
				ACCEPTABLE RESOURCES FOR USE IN ACADEMIC RESEARCH
				
				When 
doing research you must consult a variety of sources from which to obtain 
information.   A paper with one or two resources is not a research paper...it is 
a book report and you will not get a good grade on such a paper.  
				The 
minimum number of resources for a paper is ten (10).  General encyclopedia (this 
includes online encyclopedia such as Encarta, Grolier and others) and 
dictionaries are NOT accepted as resources.  You may NOT use the textbook as one 
of the required references (you may use the textbook as a reference, but it 
cannot be included as one of the 10). 
				
				
				Resources used in college level research should be academic in nature.  
"Academic in nature" means that the resource would have been reviewed by others 
(peers) for accuracy and tested for validity (peer review).    Sources such as 
encyclopedia (including online encyclopedia), magazines, dictionaries, 
newspapers and other media (including CNN, PBS, etc.) and other such 
publications that are not academic in nature should never appear in your list of 
references.  They can be used to get an idea of what you wish to research, but 
should not be used as sources to support your work and they should not appear in 
your list of references.  The following site will explain acceptable resources 
further:
				
				Literary 
Research &Resources by  D. Reiss  
				
				http://onlinelearning.tc.cc.va.us/faculty/tcreisd/resource/literary/litrsrch.htm
				
				USING 
THE INTERNET FOR RESEARCH
				
				The 
Internet can be a wonderful resource; however, it can be your downfall if not 
used correctly.  There are some wonderful works to be found there, but there is 
also a lot of plagiarized material and 'junk'.
				
				Remember 
the following rules if you wish to use a source from the Internet.
				
				1.  You 
must be able to identify the author (a person's name).  Often when using a 
search engine, it will take you to one of many pages within a website.  If you 
cannot trace back through the site to locate the author, you may NOT use the 
material as a resource.  The author's name must be included in the reference 
list citation.
				
				2.  The 
material must come from an academically acceptable resource.  This can be an 
education site, a government or organization site or other site that contains 
material that would have been academically/peer reviewed for accuracy (such as a 
personal website of an academic authority on which he/she publishes a paper).  
Do NOT use papers that have been done by other students and put online 
(carefully check the author at .edu sites to be sure that he/she is faculty and 
not a student).  
				
				3.  When 
citing your Internet resources, provide two links in the citation: one to the 
actual material cited and one to the homepage or other page that identifies the 
author.  CHECK YOUR LINKS 
in your reference section of your papers before submitting them.   If I click on 
a link (I check all links) and it does not work, you lose credit for the source.
				
				The 
following sites may be very helpful to you in your selection of sites to use in 
your research if you use the Internet.
				
				Trash or 
Treasure: How to Evaluate Internet Resources
				
				http://www.bcpl.net/~sullivan/modules/tips/eval.htm
				
				Evaluating Information Found on the Internet
				
				http://www.library.jhu.edu/elp/useit/evaluate/index.html
				
				CITING YOUR PAPERS
				
				All 
papers must be cited using APA format.  Uncited papers will be returned to you 
unread and no grade will be given. Citations must be intext and include a 
reference list as well.  (Only resources actually used in the paper are to be 
included).  
				
				The 
following website may be helpful to you.  It gives the correct format for citing 
electronic sources:
				
				http://www.apastyle.org/elecref.html
				
				The APA 
main site is at http://www.apastyle.org
				
				Another 
useful site:
				
				UC 
Berkeley Library: Style Sheets for Citing Internet & Electronic Resources'
				
				
				http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/TeachingLib/Guides/Internet/Style.
				
				
				 PLAGIARISM
				
				 **Read 
Carefully**  
No quotes are to be used in your papers and no copy/paste regardless of whether 
they are cited or not.  All work must be in your own words.  Any paper found to 
be plagiarized will receive a grade of -0- and no resubmission will be allowed 
for the first incident.   Any student who plagiarizes 
twice will be given a failing grade for the entire course.  
				
				 The 
sites you have been given below, will give you information about plagiarism.  If 
you have any questions about plagiarism or what constitutes plagiarism, please 
ask. 
				
				Papers 
are scanned for plagiarism using software that identifies it from both online 
work and many texts.  This is because many are plagiarizing without 
understanding how or why.  It is important that we help you understand this 
concept as it will follow you into the business or professional world, where it 
is very unacceptable.  The following sites will help you to understand 
plagiarism.
				
				Writing 
Tutorial Services, Indiana University, Bloomington   
				http://www.indiana.edu/~wts/wts/plagiarism.html
				
				Avoiding 
Plagiarism by Sharon Williams of Hamilton College 
				http://www.hamilton.edu/academic/Resource/WC/AvoidingPlagiarism.html
				
				Avoiding 
Plagiarism from UCDavis Student Judicial Affairs  
				http://sja.ucdavis.edu/avoid.htm
				
				OWL 
(Purdue University Online Writing Lab) Avoiding Plagiarism  
				http://owl.english.purdue.edu/handouts/research/r_plagiar.html
				
				What is 
Plagiarism? Georgetown University Honor Council 
				http://www.georgetown.edu/honor/plagiarism.html
				
				
				Title 
				| Intro |
				Syllabus |
				Bibliography |
				Mind Mapping |
				Mapping on Web |
				Web Resources |
				Papers |
				Additional Resources 
				| Unit 3 | Unit 
				3 Resources | 
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